The groin region is the lower abdomen. The first sign of a hernia is a small bulge from the lower abdomen. You may notice it only when you stand up, cough, jump, or strain. That increased pressure can make a part of your intestine pop out of an area of weakness. When you lie down, the bulge may go away. If you think you may have a hernia, ask your doctor. A doctor can usually detect a hernia during a physical exam.
Your doctor can rule out other conditions that cause bulges or lumps. If the bulge is very soft, your doctor may be able to massage the intestine back into the abdomen. A small, soft hernia that does not cause pain may not need treatment right away. The doctor may suggest watching and waiting for changes, like pain, to develop. If a hernia is painful or large, your doctor may suggest you see a surgeon for advice.
You may need surgery to repair the hernia. A trapped intestine is dangerous because its blood supply can be cut off or strangulated. Umbilical hernias typically go away when a child is 1 or 2 years old.
Learn more about umbilical hernia repair. They can evaluate it and determine if it poses any health risks. Often, hernia repair can wait until after delivery. The recommended time to have this performed is during the second trimester. Hernias that have been repaired in the past may return with later pregnancies.
This is because pregnancy places a strain on abdominal muscle tissue that may have been weakened by surgery. Hernias can also occur following a cesarean delivery. During a cesarean delivery, a doctor makes an incision into the abdomen and uterus. The baby is then delivered through these incisions. An incisional hernia can sometimes occur at the site of a cesarean delivery. Get more details about hernias that occur after a cesarean delivery. Your hernia may grow and cause more symptoms.
It may also put too much pressure on nearby tissues, which can cause swelling and pain in the surrounding area. A portion of your intestine could also become trapped in the abdominal wall. This is called incarceration. Incarceration can obstruct your bowel and cause severe pain , nausea , or constipation. This can cause the intestinal tissue to become infected or die. A strangulated hernia is life threatening and requires immediate medical care.
Some symptoms that can signal that you need to seek out emergency medical attention for your hernia include:. Sometimes a hernia occurs because of an existing inherited condition or a previous surgery.
However, you can make some simple lifestyle adjustments to help lower your risk of a hernia. These steps aim to reduce the amount of strain you place on your body. Hernia pictures and info for some of the most common hernia types give more tools to help identify and manage these conditions.
Learn more about these two types of hernias. Learn more. You can exercise with a hiatal hernia, including cardiovascular routines and yoga. Here's what you need to know. Discover possible causes of belly button odor, such as infection. Also learn how to keep it clean, how to treat the odor, and more. Discover possible causes of belly button discharge, such as infection or surgery. Also learn when you should seek treatment, prevention tips, and more.
Learn how and when patients may progress from stage to stage as well as the…. Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect. Types of hernia. Hernia symptoms. Hernia causes. Hernia treatment. Hernia diagnosis. Home remedies for hernia. Hernia exercises. Hernia recovery. Hernia repair surgery. Hernia in babies. Pregnancy and hernia. Hernia complications. Hernia prevention. Read this next. Hernias by Picture.
Medically reviewed by Alana Biggers, M. Epigastric Hernia. Medically reviewed by Andrew Gonzalez, M. Click here to download a brochure about taking opioid after surgery. Michael Reinhorn is a specialist in inguinal hernia and umbilical hernia. Reinhorn started his practice as a full service general surgeon in In Dr. Reinhorn started to focus on the care of hernia and pilonidal patients.
In , Dr. Nora Fullington was recruited from her work as a general surgeon performing hundreds of laparoscopic hernia repairs to Boston Hernia. Together with their physician assistant team, they provide a focused practice designed to provide a superior clinical experience. The team performs approximately hernia surgeries every year and offers a tailored approach for each patient from anesthesia type to consideration of mesh and no mesh repairs, laparoscopic and open surgery.
We have published outcomes and continue to participate in hernia and surgery societies. Our research led to a reduction in opioid prescribing after hernia surgery.
Currently, Dr. The whole experience was great. Post-surgery pain was minimal, handled with advil only.
The hernia repair has eliminated the pain and discomfort completely. Reinhorn and his team were as good as it gets. What kind of pain does an inguinal hernia cause?
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