Gordon Brown calls for police probe into Sunday Times. Friday, 9 February, Nicholas Macpherson. Fix NHS finances by abandoning Treasury orthodoxy.
Wednesday, 29 November, Thursday, 23 November, UK Budget. Philip Hammond hits back against criticism stamp duty cut will push up house prices. Monday, 13 November, Janan Ganesh. Poor leadership is the Achilles heel of the Brexiter cause. Thursday, 9 November, Review Books. Tuesday, 31 October, Banks 20 min. Banks have not learnt lessons of crisis, says Gordon Brown.
Monday, 30 October, Brown regrets failure to win over public after financial crisis. Saturday, 28 October, Stephen Lloyd. Universal credit is an attack on aspiration. Thursday, 28 September, Instant Insight Sebastian Payne. Saturday, 9 September, Rise of Jeremy Corbyn puts UK trade unions back in limelight. Thursday, 10 August, Tony Blair reveals brief student flirtation with Trotsky. Friday, 5 May, How the Bank of England was set free.
Previous page You are on page 1 Next page. In April , Brown asked the Queen to dissolve Parliament. The general election campaign included the first televised leadership debates in Britain. The result of the election on 6 May was a hung parliament. Brown was re-elected as MP for Kirkcaldy and Cowdenbeath with 29, votes. Brown announced on 10 May that he would stand down as Labour Leader, with a view to a successor being chosen before the next Labour Party Conference in September The following day, negotiations between the Labour Party and the Liberal Democrats to form a coalition government failed.
He resigned as leader of the Labour Party with immediate effect. On 13 May , in his first public appearance since leaving 10 Downing Street, two days after resigning as Prime Minister and Leader of the Labour Party, Brown confirmed he intended to stay on in Parliament, serving as a Labour backbencher, to serve the people of his Kirkcaldy and Cowdenbeath constituency.
Towards the end of May , Brown began writing Beyond the Crash, completing it after 14 weeks. The book discusses the —08 financial crisis and Brown's recommendations for future co-ordinated global action. In March , Brown was named World Statesman of the Year by the Appeal of Conscience Foundation, an American organisation 'dedicated to promoting peace, human rights and understanding between religious faiths'.
The award was presented by Rabbi Arthur Schneier who praised Brown's "compassionate leadership in dealing with the challenging issues facing humanity, his commitment to freedom, human dignity and the environment, and for the major role he has played in helping to stabilise the world's financial system". His political opponents accused him of being indecisive, which Brown denied. In July Brown supported a new bill extending the pre-charge detention period to 42 days.
The bill was met with opposition on both sides of the House and backbench rebellion. In the end the bill passed by just 9 votes. The House of Lords defeated the bill, with Lords characterising it as "fatally flawed, ill thought through and unnecessary", stating that "it seeks to further erode fundamental legal and civil rights".
Brown was committed to the Iraq War, but said in a speech in June that he would "learn the lessons" from the mistakes made in Iraq. Brown said in a letter published on 17 March that the United Kingdom would hold an inquiry into the war. Brown did not attend the opening ceremony of the Summer Olympics on 8 August in Beijing; instead, he attended the closing ceremony on 24 August Brown had been under intense pressure from human rights campaigners to send a message to China, concerning the Tibetan unrest.
His decision not to attend the opening ceremony was not an act of protest, but rather was made several weeks in advance and not intended as a stand on principle. Acting against the advice of the Council, she chose to reclassify it as Class B. Following his resignation, Professor Nutt said Brown had "made up his mind" to reclassify cannabis despite evidence to the contrary. Brown had argued, "I don't think that the previous studies took into account that so much of the cannabis on the streets is now of a lethal quality and we really have got to send out a message to young people—this is not acceptable".
When that happens, then the government should explain why it's ignoring the particular advice". In mid, Brown's leadership was presented with a challenge as some MPs openly called for him to resign. This event was dubbed the 'Lancashire Plot', as two backbenchers from pre Lancashire urged him to step down and a third questioned his chances of holding on to the Labour Party leadership.
Several MPs argued that if Brown did not recover in the polls by early , he should call for a leadership contest. However, certain prominent MPs, such as Jacqui Smith and Bill Rammell, suggested that Brown was the right person to lead Britain through its economic crisis. In the autumn, Siobhain McDonagh, a MP and junior government whip, who during her time in office had never voted against the government, spoke of the need for discussion over Brown's position. While she did not state that she wanted Brown deposed, she implored the Labour Party to hold a leadership election.
McDonagh was sacked from her role shortly afterward, on 12 September. She was supported in making clear her desire for a contest by Joan Ryan who applied, as McDonagh had, for leadership nomination papers, and became the second rebel to be fired from her job , Jim Dowd, Greg Pope, and a string of others who had previously held positions in government. In the face of this speculation over Brown's future, his ministers backed him to lead the party, and Harriet Harman and David Miliband denied that they were preparing leadership bids.
Foreign Secretary David Miliband then denied that he was plotting a leadership bid, when on 30 July, an article written by him in The Guardian was interpreted by a large number in the media as an attempt to undermine Brown.
In the article, Miliband outlined the party's future, but neglected to mention the Prime Minister. Miliband, responded to this by saying that he was confident Brown could lead Labour to victory in the next general election, and that his article was an attack against the fatalism in the party since the loss of Glasgow-East.
Subsequently, the party saw the loss of by-elections in Nantwich and Crewe and Henley as well as slumps in the polls. The SNP, Conservatives and Liberal Democrats all derided Labour for their disorganised nature, with Alex Salmond commenting "This is their 'lost weekend'—they don't have a leader in Scotland, they don't have a candidate in Glasgow East, and they have a prime minister who refuses to come to the constituency". Labour lost the constituency to the Scottish National party's John Mason who took 11, votes, with Labour just behind.
The seat experienced a swing of Sarah Brown rarely made official appearances, whether with or without her husband. She is patron of several charities and has written articles for national newspapers related to this.
At the Labour Party Conference, Sarah caused surprise by taking to the stage to introduce her husband for his keynote address. Since then her public profile has increased. On taking office as Chancellor of the Exchequer Brown gave the Bank of England operational independence in monetary policy, and thus responsibility for setting interest rates through the Bank's Monetary Policy Committee.
At the same time, he also changed the inflation measure from the Retail Price Index to the Consumer Price Index and transferred responsibility for banking supervision to the Financial Services Authority. Some commentators have argued that this division of responsibilities exacerbated the severity in Britain of the global banking crisis. Until his resignation from the post in May he was Leader of the Labour Party. He was Member of Parliament for the constituency of Kirkcaldy and Cowdenbeath until he stepped down in He was the sixth post-war Prime Minister, of a total of 13, to assume the role without having won a general election.
Not all British prime ministers have been university graduates, but, of those that were, Brown was one of only five that had not attended either Oxford or Cambridge. He proposed moving some traditional prime ministerial powers conferred by royal prerogative to the realm of Parliament, such as the power to declare war and approve appointments to senior positions. Brown wanted Parliament to gain the right to ratify treaties and have more oversight into the intelligence services.
He also proposed moving some powers from Parliament to citizens, including the right to form "citizens' juries", easily petition Parliament for new laws, and rally outside Westminster.
He asserted that the attorney general should not have the right to decide whether to prosecute in individual cases, such as in the loans for peerages scandal. There was speculation during September and early October about whether Brown would call a snap general election.
Indeed, the party launched the Not Flash, Just Gordon advertising campaign, which was seen largely as pre-election promotion of Brown as Prime Minister. However, Brown announced on 6 October that there would be no election any time soon — despite opinion polls showing that he was capable of winning an election should he call one.
This proved to be a costly mistake, as during his party slid behind the Conservatives led by David Cameron in the polls. Disputes over political donations, a string of losses in local elections, and by-election losses in Crewe and Glasgow did himself and the government no favours either. On 5 June , just three weeks before he was due to take the post of Prime Minister, Brown made a speech promising "British Jobs for British workers". The cookie stores information anonymously and assigns a randomly generated number to recognize unique visitors.
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